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Office Market Report Vienna |Autumn 2019
We stand for real estate.
Introduction
investors is an additional benefit for our clients. Now, more than ever, anyone looking for space would be well advised to analyse and look at not only existing properties but also projects in the pipeline (be they in the planning phase or already under construction) for suitable offers. Our team is able to identify offers which perfectly match the individual requirement profile of our clients. We invite you to discuss your wishes and expectations for your future office location with our experts. Together we will find an optimal solution – you can count on it.
Currently in Vienna the focus is almost exclusively on the development of high-value new office space. The comparatively low production of new space in 2019 cannot match the high demand. This makes it a challenging situation for prospective tenants. In particular, companies looking for more than 3,000 sqm will only find suitable office space if they do their location planning early enough. Those offices will in return meet even the highest requirements. In this environment the EHL office team’s comprehensive knowledge of the market together with our long-term, good relationships to developers and
Michael Ehlmaier FRICS Managing Partner EHL Immobilien GmbH
Stefan Wernhart MRICS Managing Director EHL Gewerbeimmobilien GmbH
Alexandra Bauer MRICS Head of Market Research EHL Gewerbeimmobilien GmbH
Thomas Schanda, MA Head of Office Agency EHL Gewerbeimmobilien GmbH
Franz Pöltl FRICS Managing Partner EHL Investment Consulting GmbH
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Overview Office Market Vienna
Executive Summary
Rental prices continue to trend upwards Prime rents have remained at the high level of 25.50 EUR/sqm. Average rents have risen to 14.80 EUR/ sqm due to the increasing number of contracts in high-quality new buildings.
Pre-letting increases again Office properties completed in 2018 and 2019 mostly show a high, even close to a full occupancy rate. From 2020 the completion of new space will again increase significantly to 165,000 sqm and the demand for these projects is already driving the market. Vacancy rate hits record low High pre-lettings and low completions of new space have led to the vacancy rate falling to a record low of 4.8 %.
Investment: Office properties remain a rare commodity
Increased demand for investment opportunities as a result of high liquidity and low capital costs, plus a scarcity of core properties results in high demand for older office buildings in 2019. Rents I First occupancy**** (in EUR/sqm per month) Prime locations 18.0 - 25.5 Quality locations 13.5 - 18.0 Standard locations 10.0 - 13.5 Prime rents 25.5
Demand*| Supply 2019 Deliveries
45,000 sqm 220,000 sqm
Take-up*
Market indicators Deliveries
decreasing
Economic Data Austria 2019*
Take-up
stable
Vacancy rate Prime yield
decreasing
Austria 4.6 % EU (28) 6.6 % Eurozone (19) 7.9 %
Unemployment rate (Eurostat)
slightly decreasing
Rental rates Average rents Prime rents
Nom. GDP EUR bn. Economic growth
402.7 2.00 %
slightly increasing
Inflation
2.0 %
stable
State budget deficit
-0.40 %
Office market
Total Space**
VRF***
* Forecast ** All figures in the report refer to total office space consisting of modern office properties and office space in older buildings *** according to Vienna Research Forum, www.viennaresearchforum.at **** EHL-average rent levels of 100 newly built or refurbished office buildings at various locations
Office space in sqm
11,295,050 6,018,988
Vacancy rate
4.8 %
4.4 %
Source: EHL Market Research | Q3 2019
Office Market Vienna 2015 - 2019
320,000
300,000 sqm
8 %
270,000
260,000
220,000*
225,000 sqm
7 %
200,000
185,000
150,000
150,000 sqm
6 %
130,000
75,000 sqm
60,000
5 %
45,000
Vacancy rate
0
4 %
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
3
Deliveries in sqm
*Forecast
Take-up in sqm
Source: EHL Market Research | Q3 2019
© vdx.at
© BRICK VISUAL/SRE/EGI
Trend for Pre-letting – Tenants must plan long-term
Station (Hauptbahnhof), the area Lasallestraße | Messe | Prater as well as the area on Wienerberg, where the development potential for new buildings is to a great extent exhausted. In these currently highly sought after areas prospective tenants may have to consider taking high-quality renovated buildings, such as Quartier Lassalle in the second district, myhive Ungargasse in the third district or myhive Wienerberg.
The strong decrease in deliveries on the Vienna office market in 2019 means that prospective tenants must start looking for new space earlier. Very little first-time occupancy space of more than 3,000 sqm is immediately available. Companies looking for larger spaces are advised to plan well ahead. For units of 1,000 to 3,000 sqm it is recommended to place a search order at least 12 months before the planned moving-in date. For more than 3,000 sqm the time frame should be up to 18 months. Otherwise, it is possible that requirements relating to quality, size or location might not be completely fulfilled.
„Prospective tenants should plan their moves well ahead and also consider properties in the new hotspots.“
Pre-lettings dominate the market
The current letting figures clearly show the changed market situation. Of the lettings with more than 1,000 sqm this year, 40 % were pre-lets where the rental period began more than 12 months after the contract was signed. However, even early planning is no guarantee that companies will find suitable space at their preferred location. This is especially true in the recently strong growing office clusters like Quartier Belvedere by the new Vienna Central
From 2022 there will be new hotspots in the Vienna office market with large-scale developments such as „ViennaTwentytwo“ in the 22 nd district, „Francis Vienna“ on the Althangründe close to the train station Franz-Josefs-Bahnhof or the office tower „Weitblick“ in Viertel Zwei.
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Rent levels and vacancy rates
Development of rents 2012-2019
€ 30/sqm
€ 25/sqm
€ 20/sqm
€ 15/sqm
€ 10/sqm
€ 5/sqm
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Prime rents
Standard locations
Quality locations Prime locations
Source: EHL Market Research | Q3 2019
Rental rates in Vienna office regions
€ 30/sqm
€ 25/sqm
€ 20/sqm
€ 15/sqm
€ 10/sqm
Southern Region Wienerberg
Inner city Surroundings
Hauptbahnhof Quartier Belvedere
Vienna DC Surroundings
Lassallestr. Messe Prater
Eastern Region Erdberg
Seestadt Aspern
Northern Region
Western Region
AirportCity Surroundings
Source: EHL Market Research | Q3 2019
Prime rents (in EUR/sqm per month)
Vacancy rates (in %)
115.4
10.2
London (West End)
Bucharest
70.8
10.2
Paris (CBD)
Milan
50.0
9.3
Milan
Madrid
44.0
8.5
Frankfurt
Warsaw
39.0
7.1
Frankfurt
Munich
37.0
6.7
Amsterdam
Berlin
35.8
6.3
Amsterdam
Budapest
35.5
4.8
Vienna
Madrid
25.5
4.0
Vienna
Prague
25.0
3.5
London (West End)
Budapest
24.0
2.2
Munich
Warsaw
23.0
1.7
Prague
Berlin
1.5
19.0
Paris (CBD)
Bucharest
Source: EHL Market Research | BNP Paribas Real Estate | Q3 2019
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1. Inner city | Surroundings
Vienna Office Regions
Top properties 1010, Hohenstaufengasse 9 1010, Operngasse 6 1010, Goldenes Quartier Office 1010, Haus am Schottentor* 1010, Kärntnerringhof 1010, Schwarzenbergplatz 3 1010, Schreyvogelgasse 2* 1030, myhive Ungargasse*
The Vienna Office Market consists of several cluster regions where office production is concentrated. The following map provides an overview of the most important office axes as well as indicators for the supply, demand and development of rent levels.
Rents
€ 15.0–25.5
Rents tendendy Demand Supply
2. Northern Region
Top properties 1190, Skyline
1190, Square 1 1200, Rivergate 1200, Millennium Tower 1200, Optimum 1210, Florido Tower
u4
u5
Rents
€ 11.0–18.5
u3
Rents tendency Demand Supply
u2 u5
u4
A1
3. Western Region
Top properties 1120, Forum Schönbrunn 1120, Arcade Meidling 1120, U4 -Center 1130, Kai West 1130, Hietzinger Kai 131 1150, BahnhofCity Wien West
u2
A23
u6
Rents
€ 10.0–14.5
S1
Rents tendency Demand Supply
A21
A2
4. Southern Region | Wienerberg
5. Vienna DC | Surroundings
Top properties 1100, myhive am Wienerberg 1100, The Brick - Biotope Offices am Wienerberg
Top properties 1220, Ares Tower 1220, DC Tower
1220, Andromeda Tower 1220, Tech Gate Vienna 1220, IZD Tower 1220, Saturn Tower 1220, Vienna Twentytwo*
1120, Euro Plaza 1120, Inno Plaza 1230, Silo Plus 2345, Campus 21
Rents
Rents
€ 11.5–18.0
€ 12.5–22.0
Rents tendency Demand Supply
Rents tendency Demand Supply
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6. Lassallestraße | Messe | Prater
Top properties 1020, Austria Campus 1020, Quartier Lassalle* 1020, Galaxy 21 1020, E-Zone 1020, Weitblick, Viertel Zwei* 1020, Prater Glacis*
Rents
€ 12.0–18.0
Rents tendency Demand Supply
A22
u1
7. Eastern Region | Erdberg
Top properties 1030, Austro Tower* 1030, Solaris 1030, ORBI Tower 1030, MGC Office Park 1030, T-Center 1030, ViE 1110, OCG Office Campus Gasometer
S2
u6
u2
Rents
€ 11.5–19.5
Rents tendency Demand Supply
8. Hauptbahnhof | Quartier Belvedere
Top properties 1100, QBC 1100, The Icon Vienna 1100, Laxenburger Straße 36 1100, 1100 Columbus
u3
A4
u1
10.
Rents
€ 15.0–22.0
1
Rents tendency Demand Supply
10. AirportCity Vienna | Surroundings
9. Seestadt Aspern
Top properties 1300, Office Park 1 1300, Office Park 2 1300, Office Park 3 1300, Office Park 4* 2320, Concorde Business Park
Top properties 1220, Hoho Wien 1220, Campus West 1220, Technologiezentrum Seestadt, Part 2*
1220, SeeHub 1220, Mischa
Rents
Rents
€ 9.5–22.0
€ 11.5–18.0
Rents tendency Demand Supply
Rents tendency Demand Supply
*Project
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Completions | Lettings
Large lettings invigorate the market
exceeding 10,000 sqm, and also that rental rates have increased slightly. Strong demand and limited completions of new space have had a positive effect on the vacancy rate which is expected to fall further to 4.7 % by the end of the year.
In the course of 2019 the Vienna office market has picked up dramatically. Take-up of 162,000 sqm in the first three quarters provided the basis for a strong intermediate result, which was almost as strong as last year’s figure of 167,000 sqm. In total, lettings in 2019 will presumably reach 220,000 sqm. It is notable that once again there have been some large lettings
Completions 2019 |2020
Take-up by regions*
1 % •
Objekt
Size
Location
Inno Plaza
15,000 sqm 1120, Lehrbachgasse 18 11,000 sqm 1230, Lemböckgasse 57-59 7,700 sqm 1220, Janis-Joplin-Promenade 26 7,100 sqm 1220, Christine-Touaillon-Str. 11
15 %
Silo Plus
29 %
HoHo Wien
Technologiezentrum Seestadt, BT 2
18 %
Mischa
3,900 sqm 1220, Sonnenallee 22
QBC 1+2
36,000 sqm 1100,WiednerGürtel 5, AmBelvedere 10
19 %
Office Park 4
26,000 sqm 1300, Towerstraße
18 %
* Refurbishment **Owner-occupied Source: EHL Market Research | Q3 2019 The table only includes those properties for which construction has already begun. Numerous pro- jects for which construction will only commence when pre-let to a suitable degree are not included. 24,500 sqm 1010, Schottengasse 6-8 The Brick - Biotope Offices am Wienerberg 19,000 sqm 1100, Triester Straße 89-91 myhive Wienerbergstraße 7-9 * 10,000 sqm 1100, Wienerbergstraße 7-9 Rathausstraße 1 ** 9,000 sqm 1010, Rathausstraße 1 myhive Ungargasse* 7,000 sqm 1030, Ungargasse 37 Prater Glacis 4,300 sqm 1020, Perspektivstraße 4 Operngasse 6 * 2,000 sqm 1010, Operngasse 6 Haus am Schottentor *
Hauptbahnhof | Quartier Belvedere Inner city and surroundings Lassallestraße | Messe | Prater Souther Region | Wienerberg
Eastern Region | Erdberg Vienna DC | Surroundings
Take-up by sectors*
• 2 %
3 % •
4 % •
Selected Lettings 2019
5 %
31 %
Tenant
Size
Location
15 %
Erste Group AMS & MA 40
17,000 sqm 1100, Bel & Main 13,100 sqm 1120, Inno-Plaza
Wiener Wohnen XING E-Recruiting
6,600 sqm 1030, Erdbergstraße 200 5,600 sqm 1010, Haus am Schottentor 5,100 sqm 1020, Obere Donaustraße 33
15 %
25 %
itworks Personalservice
Vienna University of Economics
4,300 sqm 1020, Prater Glacis 4,000 sqm 1100, QBC 1+2
Public sector Banks and insurance companies IT | High-Tech Law firms, consultants, tax advisors Other Educational and training institutions
Grant Thornton Austria
Ministry of Education, Science & Research
3,900 sqm 1090, Wasagasse 2 3,800 sqm 1030, Erdbergstraße 200 3,000 sqm 1020, Galaxy Tower 2,800 sqm 1020, Austria Campus 2,650 sqm 1020, Austria Campus 2,500 sqm 1100, The Icon Vienna
Fonds Soziales Wien World Bank Group
Dimension Data Porsche Holding Western Union
Life Sciences and Health Construction, Real Estate
Source: EHL Market Research | Q3 2019
*Lettings of more than 1,000 sqm Source: EHL Market Research | Q3 2019
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Investment market
Prime office yields across Europe (in %)
Source: EHL Market Research | BNP Paribas Real Estate | Q3 2019
Investment market
in 2020 were secured a few years ago by mainly institutional investors using Forward Purchases in the very early stages of development (e.g. Bel & Main and The Icon Vienna). This trend can also been seen for properties due to be finished after 2020 (e.g. the sale of QBC1+2).
The Vienna office investment market is, as a result of investment pressure, still characterized by a considerable excess in demand and has exceptional future potential. As a result of the continued zero- interest policy of the ECB, the high market liquidity, and the comparably stable Austrian economy with its relatively low vacancy rates, price increases – sometimes considerable – have been recorded in all segments. Prime yields for newly-developed and long-term rented top properties in good locations have hit a record low of 3.5 %, for exceptional locations with long-term top tenants yields are even lower. For average locations yields are already trending towards 4 %. As a result of the latest interest rate decision by the ECB it is expected that prices will continue to develop further upwards in the coming months. Especially because of the scarcity of high-volume core projects, investors are concentrating strongly on middle-sized properties between 25 and 100 million EUR, although even in this segment the number of properties available is the limiting factor for the transaction volume. The market for high- quality newly-built properties is by and large empty – even properties due to be finished this year or
Focus shifts on existing properties and beyond Vienna
The scarcity of top office properties in the core market of Vienna is leading investors to look more and more at other quality segments or to other segments of the market. As a result, there is more focus on the regional capitals, in particular on Graz, Linz and Salzburg. A considerable amount is flowing into the residential segment as more and more buildings are being developed for rental rather than for sale; the buildings are then sold via global sales to investors. German investment funds and pension funds are very active in this product category. In general, German-speaking buyers are still the biggest group on the Austrian market. However, the increasing interest of Asian investors is clear to see, as shown by the recently completed sales of the T-Center or the Hilton Vienna am Stadtpark.
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© UBM Development
© TH Real Estate
Market activity
Selected investment transactions 2019
Property
Type of use
Size in sqm
Seller
Buyer
T-Center
Office
100,000 Doric Group
Hana Group
QBC 1+2
Office
38,000 UBM | s Immo
EPH Eastern Property Holdings
Austria Campus BT 39.2
Office
22,000 Signa
Bayrische Versicherungskammer
Geiselbergstraße 15-19
Office
20,345 IMMOFINANZ AG
Private investor
BDO Büro
Office
17,366 BDO
EPH Eastern Property Holdings
OPTIMUM
Office
17,000 Commerz Real
Conren Land
Hainburger Straße 33
Office
15,300 KETA Liegenschaftsverwaltung
Phekda GmbH & Co KG
Silo 1
Office
13.000 Erste Bank Immorent u. Strabag Real Estate Erste Immobilien KAG
Gudrunstraße 179
Office
7,600 HGA Capital
Oberösterreichische Versicherung
Kölblgasse 8-10
Office
7,600 KGAL
Immowert
Liechtensteinstraße 111-115
Office
4,880 Hallmann Holding
Mazda Rainer
G5 Hauptbahnhof
Office
4,200 Rhomberg
Warburg HIH
Passage Linz
Retail
25,000 Raiffeisenlandesbank Oberösterreich
Cone Capital AG
Retail portfolio Vösendorf
Retail
24,300 Private investors
LeasInvest
Welas Park
Retail
15,060 Rutter-Immobilien-Gruppe
Union Investment
KARO Bischofshofen
Retail
8,843 Real IS AG
Slbg. Projektpartner Management
Bel & Main (Office and Hotel)
mixed use
15,000 Signa
Private investor
Maderstraße 1
mixed use
3,500 Private investors
GRUND & WERT Immobilien AG
Mariahilferstraße 114
mixed use
3,300 Real Rendite
JPI
Hilton Vienna
Hotel
579 rooms Invester United Benefits
Hana, NH & Meritz
Intercity Hotel Graz
Hotel
229 rooms GBI AG
DEKA
Tishman Speyer | BVK
Bel & Main (Residential)
Residential
17,300 Signa
Siebenbrunneng./Stolbergg.
Residential
17,000 S Immo
UBM
Smart City Graz - Building Part South
Residential
16,800 Trivalue, Haring Gruppe, Wegraz Gruppe
LLB
City-Suits
Residential
5,800 Der Tonweber
ifa AG
Himberger Straße 17
Residential
5,080 Haring Group
Union Investment
Trinum Residential portfolio
Residential
4,200 Moser Architekten
AEW Europe/Dt. Pensionskasse
Jadenhof
Residential
4,000 6B47
Immo Solutions
Open Up!
Residential
3,858 6B47
Immo Solutions
Erzbischofgasse 5
Residential
2,998 UNIQA Österreich Versicherungen AG
Lotos Vermögensverwaltung GmbH
Westring 28
Logistics| Industrial
2,500 Adler Immobilien
Private investor
Source: EHL Market Research | Q3 2019
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EHL References
Reference projects
Investment
QBC 4 EHL brokered the sale of the QBC 4 office building at the main railway station by BDO Austria Wirtschaftsprüfungs- und Steuerberatungsgesellschaft to the Swiss investor EPH.
Geiselbergstraße 15-19 EHL successfully brokered the office property in the 11th district to a private investor. The property is leased among others to ibis acam.
GLA
GLA
17,360 sqm
20,300 sqm IMMOFINANZ
Client
Client
BDO
Kölblgasse 8-10 EHL acted as broker for an office property in the 3rd district of Vienna for a KGAL fund.
Gudrunstraße 179 EHL handled the sales process for a property bought by the Oberösterreichische Versicherung.
GLA
GLA
7,620 sqm
7,600 sqm HGA Capital
Client
Client
KGAL
Letting
Prater Glacis EHL was commissioned
ING DiBa EHL accompanied ING DiBa on its rental of 1,200 sqm in the modern office building Ezone in the booming office cluster Lassallestraße | Messe | Prater.
exclusively with the letting of Prater Glacis, an office building which is currently still under construction. EHL achieved full occupancy a year before completion.
Property
Prater Glacis
Property
Ezone
Office space
Office space
4,300 sqm
1,200 sqm
Tenant
Tenant
Vienna University of Economics
ING DiBa
Rexel Austria EHL accompanied the leading electro-wholesaler Rexel from a comprehensive location analysis through to completion of a rental contract in the Austria Campus.
Porsche Holding EHL supported Porsche
Holding with its exploration of the market for a new location in Vienna through to leasing 2,650 sqm in the Austria Campus.
Property
Austria Campus
Property
Austria Campus
Office space
Office space
2,400 sqm Rexel Austria
2,650 sqm
Tenant
Tenant
Porsche Holding
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This report is a translation. In the event of doubt the German-language version is to be used.
The information and forecasts in this report are made without guarantee, warranty or liability.
Cover: QBC 1+2, © ZOOM VP.AT
The digital version of the report can be downloaded under www.ehl.at/research
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